The Important Jazz Dance Pioneers Series – Jeni Le Gon

Jeni Le Gon (1916–2012) was an African American dancer, actress, and choreographer who achieved notable success during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Here are key points about Jeni Le Gon:

• Early Life and Career Beginnings: Jeni Le Gon was born as Jennie Bell on August 14, 1916, in Chicago, Illinois. She began her career in entertainment as a child performer in vaudeville shows.
• Dance Career: Le Gon gained recognition for her exceptional dance skills, particularly tap dancing. She became one of the first African American women to establish a career as a professional tap dancer in the United States.
• Film Career: Jeni Le Gon made her mark in Hollywood during the 1930s and 1940s. She appeared in several films, showcasing her talent as a dancer. Notably, she was one of the few African American women in her era to have a contract with a major Hollywood studio.
• “Stormy Weather” (1943): Le Gon is perhaps best known for her performance in the film “Stormy Weather” (1943), where she danced alongside Bill Robinson. The film is celebrated for featuring some of the top African American performers of the time.
• Choreography and Stage Performances: In addition to her film career, Jeni Le Gon worked as a choreographer and continued to perform on stage. Her contributions to dance extended beyond the screen, and she was recognized for her versatility and skill.
• Challenges and Barriers: Despite her talent and achievements, Le Gon faced racial barriers in Hollywood. During the era of segregation and racial discrimination, African American performers, including Le Gon, often had limited opportunities and were subjected to stereotypes in the roles they were offered.
• Later Career: After her Hollywood career, Jeni Le Gon continued to perform in nightclubs and theaters. She also appeared in international productions and gained recognition for her contributions to dance.
• Legacy: Jeni Le Gon is remembered as a trailblazer for African American performers in Hollywood. Her achievements paved the way for future generations of black dancers and actresses, and she is recognized for breaking barriers during a challenging period in the entertainment industry.

Jeni Le Gon’s legacy is an important part of the history of African American performers in the entertainment industry, particularly in dance and film during the mid-20th century. Her talent, resilience, and contributions have left a lasting impact on the history of entertainment.

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